culture. As far as I know, the people of Kashmir learned about these aspects of Islam, but there was another aspect of Islam whose benefit they remained cut off from to a great extent. And that was the building
not done in a manner that would enkindle in them the proper Islamic awareness. It is perhaps right to say that while the Kashmiris embraced Islam at the religious level, they did not succeed in going very
very far in terms of the transformation of their awareness on Islamic lines.
Stirred up by the slogans raised by some leaders in the early years of the 20th century, the Kashmiris began mobilising against