2. The second well known example of the caravan of Islam having reaching an impasse concerns the first half of the thirteenth century with the emergence of the brute force of the Tartars. They were able
as though the journey of Islam has once again reached an impasse, finding no way out for its further advancement.
Exactly at the same point in time the ideological power of Islam appeared. Muslims being
Tartars. This act of da‘wah verified the dictum of the Quran that through da‘wah the opponents of Islam will become its supporters and friends (41:34).
The historians have acknowledged this event in quite