inner nature. This is the method of reform of human beings, or what can be called a ‘reformist movement’.
War always aims at removing external obstacles, not at producing an inner state of higher consciousness
guidance. It has nothing to do with war.
In Islam, only one sort of war is allowed—and that is defensive war. If a group commits aggression against the followers of Islam, the latter can oppose this to the extent
can take different forms, such as open war, or other forms, too. But in ordinary circumstances, Islam’s method is that of peace and dawah.
A Study
After the Hudaybiya Treaty, when conditions were stabilised
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